CalKit

Jeonse-to-Sale Ratio Calculator

Calculate the Jeonse-to-sale price ratio and gap, and check for 'ghost jeonse' risk signals.

만원
만원
전세가율
보통
75.0%

전세보증금 3억원 ÷ 매매가 4억원 × 100

상세 내역

매매가4억원
전세보증금3억원
갭 (매매가 − 전세보증금)1억원
전세가율75.0%

결과 공유

⚠️ 보통 — 참고하세요

  • 전세가율 70~80%는 평균적인 수준이지만, 매매가 하락기에는 갭이 줄어들 수 있어 등기부등본(선순위 채권)을 함께 확인하는 것이 좋습니다.
  • 전세가율 80% 이상은 국토교통부·언론이 흔히 안내하는 “깡통전세” 주의 기준이며, HUG(주택도시보증공사)의 전세보증금반환보증 가입 기준(주택가격 대비 보증금 비율)은 주택 유형·선순위 채권 유무에 따라 달라지므로 정확한 가입 가능 여부는 HUG 홈페이지에서 직접 확인하세요.
  • 이 계산은 매매가(시세) 추정치에 따라 결과가 달라집니다. 국토교통부 실거래가 공개시스템·KB부동산 시세를 함께 참고하고, 등기부등본으로 선순위 근저당·전입세대를 반드시 확인하세요.

Overview

The jeonse-to-sale ratio calculator computes what percentage of a property's sale price the Jeonse (lump-sum lease) deposit represents, along with the 'gap' (sale price minus deposit). A ratio of 80% or higher is commonly flagged as a 'ghost jeonse' (kkangtong jeonse) risk signal, and 90% or higher may fall outside HUG's Jeonse deposit-return guarantee eligibility. You can also work in reverse — enter a target ratio to back into an appropriate deposit amount for a given sale price, useful for gauging a safety margin before signing a lease.

Formula

Ratio(%) = Jeonse deposit ÷ sale price × 100
Gap = sale price − Jeonse deposit
Reverse: suggested deposit = sale price × target ratio ÷ 100
e.g., ₩400,000,000 sale price, ₩300,000,000 deposit → ratio 75.0%, gap ₩100,000,000

How to Use

  1. 1Choose a direction — compute the ratio from sale price and deposit, or back into a suggested deposit from a target ratio.
  2. 2Enter the sale price (ideally a recent actual transaction price) in 10,000-won units.
  3. 3Enter the Jeonse deposit (or the target ratio).
  4. 4Check the ratio, the gap, and the 80%/90% risk-signal thresholds.

Examples

Reviewing a lease on a ₩400,000,000 apartment

Considering a Jeonse deposit of ₩300,000,000 on an apartment valued at ₩400,000,000

DirectionSale price + deposit → ratio
Sale price₩400,000,000
Deposit₩300,000,000
ResultRatio 75.0%, gap ₩100,000,000 — 'Moderate' band (70–80%)

Checking a high-risk 90% listing

A ₩300,000,000 villa with a proposed Jeonse deposit of ₩270,000,000

Sale price₩300,000,000
Deposit₩270,000,000
ResultRatio 90.0%, gap ₩30,000,000 — 'High risk' band, may exceed HUG guarantee eligibility

Backing into a deposit for a 60% target ratio

Wanting to keep the ratio at or below 60% on a ₩600,000,000 apartment

DirectionReverse
Sale price₩600,000,000
Target ratio60%
ResultSuggested deposit ₩360,000,000, gap ₩240,000,000 — 'Safe' band (under 70%)

Background

The jeonse-to-sale ratio is a key indicator Korea's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and local governments use to flag jeonse-fraud risk: the higher the ratio (the smaller the gap between sale price and deposit), the more a tenant stands to lose if the landlord cannot return the deposit and the home goes to auction. HUG's (Korea Housing & Urban Guarantee Corporation) Jeonse deposit-return guarantee generally requires that senior liens plus the deposit stay under a threshold around 90% of the home's value (specifics vary by housing type), so listings above that line are often refused guarantee coverage — which is why a 90%+ ratio is widely treated as a warning sign. Because the ratio depends heavily on which sale price is used (actual transaction, appraisal, or asking price), results here are for reference only; always cross-check the property register for senior mortgages and other liens.

Tips

  • ✔A low ratio alone doesn't guarantee safety — always check the property register for senior mortgages or liens.
  • ✔Use a recent actual transaction price (from Korea's real-transaction price disclosure system) as the sale price; asking prices can be inflated.
  • ✔New villas and officetels can be hard to price accurately, which widens the margin of error in this ratio — cross-check with nearby transactions or an appraisal.
  • ✔Confirm HUG Jeonse deposit-return guarantee eligibility directly before signing — it's a separate, concrete safeguard beyond this ratio.

FAQ

Q. What jeonse-to-sale ratio is considered safe?

There's no fixed legal threshold, but Korean authorities and media commonly flag 80% and above as a 'ghost jeonse' risk signal, with 90% and above treated as high risk. Perceived risk still varies by region and housing type, so this isn't an absolute rule — always check the property register too.

Q. What does the 'gap' mean?

The gap is the sale price minus the Jeonse deposit — effectively the landlord's own equity, or the cushion available if the sale price falls. A smaller gap (higher ratio) means even a modest price drop could leave the deposit only partially recoverable.

Q. How does HUG's guarantee eligibility differ from this ratio?

HUG's criteria are similar but not identical — it reviews senior liens plus the deposit against the home's assessed value, with details varying by housing type and valuation method. This calculator's ratio is a reference indicator only; confirm actual guarantee eligibility on HUG's website.

Q. Why calculate a suggested deposit from a target ratio?

It lets you set a safety ceiling before negotiating a lease. For example, to keep the ratio at or below 70%, multiply the sale price by 0.7 to get the maximum deposit you'd want to agree to.

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