CalKit

Rent vs Jeonse Calculator

Compare total costs between monthly rent and Jeonse deposit.

%
유리한 선택
연 1,200,000원 절약
전세가 유리

전세 비용 분석

전세 보증금300,000,000원
투자 수익률4%
전세 기회비용 (연)12,000,000원

월세 비용 분석

월세 보증금30,000,000원
월세1,000,000원
연간 월세12,000,000원
보증금 기회비용 (연)1,200,000원
월세 총 연간 비용13,200,000원

Overview

The Monthly Rent vs Jeonse Comparison Calculator analyzes which rental method is more economical between monthly rent (wolse) and jeonse (lump-sum deposit). It comprehensively considers the opportunity cost of the jeonse deposit, monthly rent burden, jeonse loan interest, and tax benefits to compare actual costs.

Formula

Annual wolse cost = (Monthly rent × 12) + (Deposit × Opportunity cost rate)
Annual jeonse cost = Jeonse deposit × Opportunity cost rate + Jeonse loan interest

Jeonse to wolse conversion = Jeonse deposit × Conversion rate ÷ 12
Conversion rate ≈ Base rate + Presidential decree rate (typically 2.5~4.0%)

Example: Jeonse 300M vs Deposit 30M + 800K/month
Jeonse opportunity cost (3.5%) = 300M × 3.5% = 10.5M KRW/year
Wolse cost = (800K × 12) + (30M × 3.5%) = 9.6M + 1.05M = 10.65M KRW/year

How to Use

  1. 1Enter the jeonse deposit amount.
  2. 2Enter the monthly rent deposit and monthly rent amount.
  3. 3Enter the opportunity cost rate (investment return or savings rate).
  4. 4If using a jeonse loan, enter the loan amount and interest rate.
  5. 5Click calculate to compare the actual annual costs of monthly rent vs. jeonse.

Tips

  • For large jeonse deposits, always consider the opportunity cost of not investing that money elsewhere.
  • If jeonse loan interest is lower than monthly rent, jeonse may be advantageous, but factor in deposit return risk.
  • Monthly rent tax deductions (up to 7.5M KRW limit, 15-17% credit rate) can make renting more favorable.
  • If the jeonse-to-sale price ratio exceeds 70%, beware of under-collateralized jeonse risk.
  • For short stays, moving costs become relatively significant, so consider length of residency.

FAQ

Q. What is the jeonse-to-wolse conversion rate?

The conversion rate is used to convert a jeonse deposit into equivalent monthly rent. The legal rate is the Bank of Korea base rate plus a presidential decree rate (2%), roughly 5.5% as of 2025. Actual market rates vary by region and property type.

Q. When is monthly rent more advantageous?

When you have limited funds, can achieve high investment returns, or plan short-term stays. Also, non-homeowner household heads earning under 70M KRW annually can claim rent tax deductions, reducing the effective burden.

Q. When is jeonse more advantageous?

When you have sufficient funds or access to low-interest jeonse loans, plan to stay long-term, and the property has low deposit return risk.

Q. What opportunity cost rate should I use?

Conservative: savings account rate (2-3.5%). Moderate: average market investment return (4-6%). Use the rate that matches your personal investment ability and risk tolerance for the most accurate comparison.

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