CalKit

Class Rank Calculator

Calculate rank percentile from class size, rank, and ties, with 5-tier and 9-tier Korean grade conversion.

명
등
명
석차 백분율 (상위)
5등급제 1등급 · 9등급제 2등급
5.00%

300명 중 15등 · 백분위 95.00

계산 결과

재적 인원300명
석차15등
석차 백분율 (상위 %)5.00%
백분위95.00
내신 5등급제 (현 고1·고2)1등급
내신 9등급제 (현 고3)2등급
9등급제 1등급까지3등 더 올라야 함 (12등 이내)

5등급제 등급별 석차 컷 (300명 기준)

1등급 (누적 10%)30등 이내
2등급 (누적 34%)102등 이내
3등급 (누적 66%)198등 이내
4등급 (누적 90%)270등 이내
5등급 (누적 100%)300등 이내

9등급제 등급별 석차 컷 (300명 기준)

1등급 (누적 4%)12등 이내
2등급 (누적 11%)33등 이내
3등급 (누적 23%)69등 이내
4등급 (누적 40%)120등 이내
5등급 (누적 60%)180등 이내
6등급 (누적 77%)231등 이내
7등급 (누적 89%)267등 이내
8등급 (누적 96%)288등 이내
9등급 (누적 100%)300등 이내

석차 백분율은 이렇게 계산합니다

학교생활기록부 기재요령의 공식은 (석차 + 동석차 수 − 1) ÷ 재적수 × 100입니다. 동점자가 있으면 같은 석차를 받고 그만큼 백분율이 불리해지므로, 동석차 인원을 함께 입력해야 실제 생기부 값과 맞습니다. 2025학년도 입학생(2026년 기준 고1·고2)부터는 내신이 5등급제로, 2024학년도 이전 입학생(현 고3)은 9등급제로 산출됩니다.

결과 공유

Overview

The Class Rank Percentile Calculator applies the official Korean school-record formula — (rank + tied students − 1) ÷ class size × 100 — and converts the result into both the new 5-tier grade (for students who entered high school from 2025) and the traditional 9-tier grade. It also shows the exact rank you need for each grade band given your class size.

Formula

Rank Percentile (%) = (Rank + Tied Students − 1) ÷ Class Size × 100
Percentile Rank = 100 − Rank Percentile

[5-tier system, 2025 entrants onward]
Tier 1 ≤10% · Tier 2 ≤34% · Tier 3 ≤66% · Tier 4 ≤90% · Tier 5 ≤100%

[9-tier system, 2024 entrants and earlier]
Tier 1 ≤4% · Tier 2 ≤11% · Tier 3 ≤23% · Tier 4 ≤40% · Tier 5 ≤60%
Tier 6 ≤77% · Tier 7 ≤89% · Tier 8 ≤96% · Tier 9 ≤100%

How to Use

  1. 1Enter the class size (all students enrolled in that subject).
  2. 2Enter your rank.
  3. 3Enter the number of students tied at your rank, including yourself (1 if none).
  4. 4Read off your rank percentile plus the 5-tier and 9-tier grades and rank cutoffs.

Examples

Rank 15 out of 300, no ties

A common case for a core subject in a large school.

Class size300
Rank15
Tied students1
ResultRank percentile 5.00% (percentile rank 95.00): Tier 1 under the 5-tier system, Tier 2 under the 9-tier system. Tier 1 on the 9-tier scale requires rank 12 or better, so 3 places short.

Rank 9 out of 250 with 3 students tied

Shows how tied ranks can push you into a lower grade band.

Class size250
Rank9
Tied students3
Result(9 + 3 − 1) ÷ 250 × 100 = 4.40%, which is Tier 2 on the 9-tier scale. Without ties it would be 3.60% and Tier 1 — the same rank, a different grade.

Rank 3 in an elective with 40 students

Small classes leave almost no room in the top band.

Class size40
Rank3
Tied students1
ResultRank percentile 7.50%: Tier 1 on the 5-tier scale, Tier 2 on the 9-tier scale. The 9-tier Tier 1 cutoff is 40 × 4% = 1.6 → rank 1 only, so only the top student earns Tier 1.

Background

Korea's school-record guidelines define rank percentile as (rank + tied students − 1) ÷ class size × 100. Tied students all share a rank, but the percentile treats them as occupying the places behind, so ties are always disadvantageous. From the 2025 entering cohort, high school internal grades moved to a 5-tier relative scale in which the top band widened from 4% to 10%; students who entered in 2024 or earlier keep the 9-tier scale. That is why the same rank percentile maps to different grades by school year.

Tips

  • ✔Leaving out tied students makes the result look better than your actual record — check the ties column on your report card.
  • ✔Electives with few students have very small top bands; check the rank cutoffs before choosing subjects.
  • ✔Rank percentile is 'top X%' (lower is better); percentile rank is the inverse (higher is better).
  • ✔Scholarships typically require a rank percentile within the top 10–30%.

FAQ

Q. What is the difference between rank percentile and percentile rank?

Rank percentile means 'top X%' — lower is better. Percentile rank means you scored higher than X% of students — higher is better. Top 5% equals the 95th percentile.

Q. How are tied ranks handled?

Use (rank + tied students − 1) ÷ class size × 100. For 3 students tied at rank 9 in a class of 250, that is (9 + 3 − 1) ÷ 250 × 100 = 4.40%.

Q. Which grading system applies to me?

Students who entered high school from 2025 use the 5-tier system; those who entered in 2024 or earlier use the 9-tier system. This calculator shows both.

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