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Complete Unit Conversion Guide: Length, Weight, Temperature to Data & Energy

From lbs to kg for overseas shopping, pyeong to m² for real estate, oz to grams for cooking — a complete guide to everyday unit conversions with formulas and quick tips.

Ever been confused by a 5.2 lb shipping weight on an overseas shopping site? Or wondered how many square feet a 33-pyeong Korean apartment is? Unit conversion is more common in daily life than you might think.

This guide covers the most frequently used conversion formulas for length, weight, temperature, area, data size, speed, pressure, and energy with practical examples.

1. Length Conversion

Length conversions are needed for monitor sizes (inches), travel (miles), and construction (feet).

Conversion Formula Example
cm → inch÷ 2.54170cm = 66.93in
inch → cm× 2.5427in = 68.58cm
ft → cm× 30.485.9ft = 179.83cm
km → mile× 0.621410km = 6.21mi

Quick tip: To convert cm to feet/inches, divide by 2.54 to get total inches, then divide by 12 for feet. Example: 175cm ÷ 2.54 = 68.9in = 5'9".

📏 Length Converter Convert cm, inch, ft, m, km, and more

2. Weight Conversion

Weight conversions come up frequently in overseas shopping (lb), cooking (oz), and luggage limits (kg).

Conversion Formula Example
kg → lb× 2.204670kg = 154.32lb
lb → kg× 0.45365.2lb = 2.36kg
oz → g× 28.34958oz = 226.80g

Quick tip: To estimate lb → kg, halve the lb value and subtract 10%. Example: 7.5lb ÷ 2 = 3.75, minus 10% ≈ 3.4kg (actual: 3.40kg).

⚖️ Weight Converter Convert kg, lb, oz, g, and more

3. Temperature Conversion

Korea uses Celsius while the US uses Fahrenheit. Key formulas:

Conversion Formula Example
°C → °F(°C × 9/5) + 3236.5°C = 97.7°F
°F → °C(°F − 32) × 5/9350°F = 176.7°C
°C → K°C + 273.150°C = 273.15K

Common reference points: Water freezes at 0°C (32°F), body temperature is 36.5°C (97.7°F), and water boils at 100°C (212°F). For oven baking, 350°F ≈ 177°C.

🌡️ Temperature Converter Convert between Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin

4. Area Conversion

In Korea, pyeong (평) is still widely used for real estate despite m² being the official unit. 1 pyeong = 3.3058 m².

Korean Term ft²
18 pyeong59.50640.44
25 pyeong82.64889.54
33 pyeong109.091,174.23
📐 Area Converter Convert pyeong, m², ft², acres, and more

5. Data Size Conversion

Understanding data units is essential in the digital age. Note that manufacturers use SI (decimal: 1KB = 1,000 bytes) while operating systems use binary (1KiB = 1,024 bytes) — which is why a "1TB" drive shows as ~931GB.

Unit SI (Decimal) IEC (Binary)
1 KB1,000 B1,024 B (KiB)
1 MB1,000 KB1,024 KiB (MiB)
1 GB1,000 MB1,024 MiB (GiB)
1 TB1,000 GB1,024 GiB (TiB)
💾 Data Size Converter Convert between Bytes, KB, MB, GB, TB

6. Speed, Pressure & Energy

Speed

Key conversions: 1 km/h = 0.6214 mph, 1 m/s = 3.6 km/h. Korea's highway speed limit of 110 km/h equals about 68 mph.

Pressure

Tire pressure is typically 32-35 psi (2.2-2.4 bar / 220-241 kPa). 1 atm = 101,325 Pa = 14.696 psi.

Energy

The daily recommended intake of 2,000 kcal equals 8,368 kJ. For electric bills, 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ. European food labels often show kJ alongside kcal.

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