CalKit

Fibonacci Calculator

Calculate Fibonacci sequence.

F(10) 값
34

처음 10개 항

수열

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34

황금비 근사

F(10) / F(9)1.619047619047619
실제 황금비 (φ)1.618033988749895
오차0.001013630297724

피보나치 수열 정보

항 수10개
첫 번째 항0
마지막 항34
점화식F(n) = F(n-1) + F(n-2)

Overview

The Fibonacci Calculator finds the nth Fibonacci number, generates the sequence, and shows its relationship to the golden ratio. The Fibonacci sequence appears widely in mathematics, nature, algorithm design, and financial technical analysis.

Formula

Fibonacci sequence definition:
F(0) = 0, F(1) = 1
F(n) = F(n-1) + F(n-2) (n ≥ 2)

Sequence: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, ...

Binet's formula (closed form):
F(n) = (φⁿ - ψⁿ) / √5
φ = (1 + √5) / 2 ≈ 1.6180 (golden ratio)
ψ = (1 - √5) / 2 ≈ -0.6180

How to Use

  1. 1Enter the term number n you want to find.
  2. 2The nth Fibonacci number is calculated.
  3. 3The entire sequence from F(0) to F(n) is also displayed.
  4. 4The ratio between consecutive terms (converging to the golden ratio) is shown.

Tips

  • The ratio of consecutive Fibonacci numbers converges to the golden ratio (φ ≈ 1.618).
  • Fibonacci numbers appear in sunflower seed arrangements, nautilus shells, and leaf patterns in nature.
  • In programming, the Fibonacci sequence is a classic example for recursion and dynamic programming.

FAQ

Q. What is the golden ratio?

φ = (1 + √5) / 2 ≈ 1.6180339..., an irrational number often called the most beautiful ratio. It is the limit of consecutive Fibonacci ratios and appears in architecture (Parthenon), art (Mona Lisa), and nature (spiral shells).

Q. Where is the Fibonacci sequence used?

Stock/forex Fibonacci retracements (technical analysis), algorithm design (Fibonacci heap), natural pattern analysis, compression algorithms, and proportions in art and design.

Q. What are some properties of Fibonacci numbers?

Any two consecutive Fibonacci numbers are coprime. If F(m) divides F(n), then m divides n. Sum of squares: F(1)² + F(2)² + ... + F(n)² = F(n) × F(n+1).

Related Calculators