CalKit

Traffic Fine & Penalty Calculator

Look up Korean traffic fines, administrative penalties and demerit points by violation type and vehicle class.

점
범칙금
벌점 15점
60,000원

일반도로 · 승용자동차등 기준

부과 내역

위반 유형신호·지시 위반
차종승용자동차등
위반 장소일반도로
범칙금 (현장 단속)60,000원
과태료 (무인 단속·명의자)70,000원
과태료 사전납부 (20% 감경)56,000원
벌점15점
누적 벌점 및 행정처분
정지 기준 미만
15점

정지 기준(40점)까지 25점 남음

행정처분 기준 (도로교통법 시행규칙 별표 28)

면허 정지처분벌점 40점 이상 (1점 = 1일)
면허 취소1년 121점 · 2년 201점 · 3년 271점 이상
벌점 소멸처분벌점 40점 미만이고 1년간 무위반·무사고
보호구역 가중오전 8시~오후 8시 신호·속도·보행자 보호 위반은 벌점 2배

참고

무인 카메라 단속이 가장 많은 유형입니다. 운전자가 확인되면 범칙금+벌점, 차량 명의자에게 부과되면 과태료(벌점 없음)입니다.

⚠️ 반드시 확인하세요

  • 범칙금은 운전자가 특정된 현장 단속에서 부과되며 벌점이 함께 붙고, 과태료는 무인 단속처럼 운전자를 특정할 수 없을 때 차량 명의자에게 부과되어 벌점이 없습니다.
  • 보호구역 가중 금액은 오전 8시부터 오후 8시까지 위반한 경우에 적용됩니다.
  • 벌점은 운전면허 행정처분 자료이므로 자전거등(자전거·개인형 이동장치)에는 부과되지 않습니다.
  • 금액·벌점은 도로교통법 시행령 별표 6·7·8·10과 시행규칙 별표 28을 기준으로 하며 개정될 수 있습니다.실제 부과액은 경찰청 이파인(efine.go.kr) 고지서를 확인하세요.
  • 음주운전·난폭운전·사고 야기 등은 범칙금이 아닌 형사처벌 대상으로 이 계산기에 포함되지 않습니다.

결과 공유

Overview

This calculator looks up Korean traffic fines by violation type and vehicle class. Pick one of 13 non-speeding violations — signal violation, crossing the center line, using a handheld phone while driving and more — and it returns the beompchikgeum (on-the-spot fine issued to an identified driver), the gwataeryo (administrative penalty billed to the registered owner after camera enforcement) and the demerit points from the Road Traffic Act enforcement tables. Child and elderly protection zone surcharges that apply between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. are included, as is the doubled demerit point rule. Enter your demerit points from the past year to see how close you are to the 40-point licence suspension threshold.

Formula

Fine = the amount listed in Enforcement Decree Table 8 for the violation, selected by vehicle class (bus/heavy truck class, passenger car class, motorcycle class, bicycle class). Inside a child or elderly protection zone between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Table 10 surcharge amounts replace the base figures for signal violations, speeding, failing to yield at a crosswalk and parking violations. The administrative penalty comes from Table 6 (Table 7 inside protection zones) and is typically 10,000 KRW higher than the fine but carries no demerit points. Demerit points come from Enforcement Rule Table 28 and are doubled inside protection zones during the 8 a.m.–8 p.m. window for signal, speed and pedestrian-protection violations. A running total of 40 points or more suspends the licence for one day per point.

How to Use

  1. 1Select the violation type — 13 common non-speeding violations are supported.
  2. 2Select the vehicle class. Passenger cars and trucks up to 4 tons fall under 'passenger car class'; buses, trucks over 4 tons, special vehicles and construction machinery fall under 'bus class'.
  3. 3Select where the violation happened. Protection zone surcharges only apply between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m.
  4. 4Choose the enforcement type: an officer stopping you means a fine plus demerit points, while a camera notice sent to the registered owner means an administrative penalty with no points.
  5. 5Optionally enter demerit points accumulated over the past year to see the suspension or revocation outcome.

Examples

Passenger car, signal violation on an ordinary road, stopped by an officer

Entering an intersection on a red light and being stopped on the spot. Because the driver is identified, demerit points apply.

ViolationSignal / instruction violation
Vehicle classPassenger car class
LocationOrdinary road
EnforcementOn-the-spot fine
Prior points0
Result60,000 KRW fine plus 15 demerit points. The same violation caught on camera would be a 70,000 KRW penalty (56,000 KRW if paid early) with no points. At 15 points you are 25 points below the 40-point suspension line.

Signal violation in a school zone at 9 a.m., camera enforcement

A school-zone camera notice sent to the registered owner, so the Table 7 protection zone penalty applies.

ViolationSignal / instruction violation
Vehicle classPassenger car class
LocationChild protection zone (8 a.m.–8 p.m.)
EnforcementCamera penalty
Prior points0
Result130,000 KRW penalty (104,000 KRW if paid early) and 0 demerit points. Stopped by an officer instead, the same violation is a 120,000 KRW fine with 30 demerit points — double the ordinary 15.

Crossing the center line — is the fine or the penalty cheaper?

Center line violations are the classic case where the administrative penalty (90,000 KRW) costs more than the fine (60,000 KRW), but the fine carries 30 demerit points.

ViolationCenter line / lane designation violation
Vehicle classPassenger car class
LocationOrdinary road
EnforcementCamera penalty
Prior points15
Result90,000 KRW penalty with no points. Converting to the 60,000 KRW fine adds 30 points, pushing the running total to 45 and triggering a 45-day licence suspension.

Motorcycle, handheld phone use while riding

Handheld phone use cannot be caught by camera, so there is no administrative penalty — only the on-the-spot fine and points.

ViolationUsing a handheld phone while driving
Vehicle classMotorcycle class
LocationOrdinary road
EnforcementOn-the-spot fine
Prior points30
Result40,000 KRW fine plus 15 demerit points, bringing the running total to 45 points — a 45-day suspension at one day per point.

Background

The on-the-spot fine is issued under Articles 162 and 163 of the Road Traffic Act when the driver is identified, and the amounts are set violation by violation and class by class in Enforcement Decree Table 8 (as amended 2 June 2025). The administrative penalty rests on Article 160(3): when camera enforcement cannot identify the driver, the registered owner is billed instead, so no demerit points attach and the amount — set separately in Table 6 — normally runs 10,000 KRW higher. Demerit points come from Enforcement Rule Table 28, where crossing the center line and driving on a motorway shoulder are the heaviest at 30 points, signal violations and handheld phone use are 15, pedestrian-protection and careless-driving violations are 10, and cutting in line or not wearing a seat belt carry none. Protection zone escalation rests on Decree Article 93(2) with Table 10, plus note 4 to Table 28, and applies to violations between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m.

Tips

  • ✔Paying an administrative penalty voluntarily within the objection period earns a 20% reduction under Article 18 of the Act on Regulation of Violations of Public Order.
  • ✔Converting a penalty into a fine saves 10,000 KRW but adds demerit points — if you already sit above 30 points, paying the penalty is usually the safer choice.
  • ✔Some violations, such as crossing the center line, cost more as a penalty than as a fine, so compare the points as well as the money.
  • ✔Demerit points expire automatically after one violation-free year if the running total is under 40, and a special traffic safety course cuts 20 points.
  • ✔Notices and unpaid balances are available on the National Police Agency's efine.go.kr; missing the fine deadline adds a surcharge and leads to summary judgement.

FAQ

Q. What is the difference between the fine and the administrative penalty?

The fine is issued to an identified driver stopped by an officer and carries demerit points. The administrative penalty is billed to the registered owner when camera enforcement cannot identify who was driving, so it carries no points. For a passenger car signal violation the fine is 60,000 KRW and the penalty is 70,000 KRW.

Q. Can I convert a camera penalty into a fine?

Yes — the advance notice lets you name the driver and pay the fine instead. It costs 10,000 KRW less but adds demerit points, so if your running total is near 40 points, paying the penalty avoids a suspension.

Q. How much worse is a school zone violation?

Between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Table 10 raises a passenger car signal violation from 60,000 to 120,000 KRW and doubles the demerit points from 15 to 30. Violations not listed in Table 10, such as center line crossings or phone use, stay at the ordinary amount.

Q. How many demerit points cause a suspension?

A single violation or a running total of 40 points or more suspends the licence, one day per point. A one-year total of 121 points revokes it, with 201 points over two years and 271 over three years as the other thresholds.

Q. Do bicycles and e-scooters get demerit points?

No. Demerit points are a driving licence sanction, so they do not apply to bicycles or personal mobility devices. Fines still do: 30,000 KRW for a signal violation, 100,000 KRW for riding an e-scooter without a licence and 100,000 KRW for riding under the influence.

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