Withholding Tax Calculator
Calculate withholding tax by income type.
원천징수 내역
소득유형별 원천징수율
Overview
Withholding Tax in South Korea requires the payer to deduct tax from income at the time of payment and remit it to the government. Rates vary by income type: employment income follows simplified tax tables, business income (personal services) is 3.3%, interest and dividends 15.4%, and other income 22%.
Formula
Employment: per simplified tax table (80%, 100%, or 120% options). Business (personal services): 3% income tax + 0.3% local = 3.3%. Interest/Dividends: 14% + 1.4% local = 15.4%. Other Income: (Income - Expenses) x 20% + 2% local = 22%. Retirement: per retirement income simplified table.
How to Use
- 1Select the income type (employment, business, interest/dividends, other, retirement).
- 2Enter the payment amount.
- 3If applicable, enter additional details (number of dependents, expenses, etc.).
- 4Click Calculate to see withholding income tax and local income tax.
Tips
- ✔Employment withholding can be set at 80%, 100%, or 120% of the simplified table amount, settled at year-end.
- ✔Freelancer 3.3% withholding is credited against final comprehensive income tax.
- ✔Other income generally has a 60% expense ratio, with 22% withheld on the net amount.
- ✔Withholding tax must be filed and paid by the 10th of the month following payment.
- ✔Small employers (20 or fewer employees) may file and pay semi-annually.
FAQ
Q. How do withholding rates differ by income type?
Employment income follows a simplified table (based on salary and dependents), business income (personal services) at 3.3%, interest/dividends at 15.4%, other income at 22% (after expense deduction), and retirement income per a separate simplified table.
Q. What is the difference between 80% and 120% withholding?
Employees can choose to withhold 80%, 100%, or 120% of the simplified table amount monthly. Choosing 80% means lower monthly deductions but higher likelihood of additional payment at year-end. 120% means higher monthly deductions but a higher chance of refund.
Q. When must withholding tax be filed and paid?
By the 10th of the month following the income payment date. Late payment incurs surcharges.
Q. What is the expense ratio for other income?
Generally 60%. For example, a KRW 1M lecture fee would have KRW 600K in expenses deducted, and 22% (KRW 88K) would be withheld on the remaining KRW 400K.
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