CalKit

Income Tax Calculator

Calculate income tax based on Korean tax brackets.

총 세금
실효세율 13.7%
6,864,000원

세금 내역

과세표준50,000,000원
적용 세율15%
소득세6,240,000원
지방소득세 (10%)624,000원
총 세금6,864,000원
세후 소득43,136,000원

소득세 과세표준 구간

0 ~ 1,400만원6%
1,400 ~ 5,000만원15%
5,000 ~ 8,800만원24%
8,800 ~ 15,000만원35%
15,000 ~ 30,000만원38%
30,000 ~ 50,000만원40%
50,000 ~ 100,000만원42%
100,000만원 초과45%

Overview

Comprehensive Income Tax in South Korea applies progressive tax rates to an individual's total annual income including interest, dividends, business, employment, pension, and other income. Rates range from 6% to 45% across eight brackets. The Income Tax Calculator helps you estimate your tax liability and effective tax rate.

Formula

Tax Base = Total Income - Deductions. Tax Amount = Tax Base x Rate - Progressive Deduction. 2024 Rates: Up to KRW 14M at 6%; 14M-50M at 15% (deduction KRW 1.26M); 50M-88M at 24% (5.76M); 88M-150M at 35% (15.44M); 150M-300M at 38% (19.94M); 300M-500M at 40% (25.94M); 500M-1B at 42% (35.94M); Over 1B at 45% (65.94M).

How to Use

  1. 1Enter your total annual income.
  2. 2Input applicable deductions (personal exemptions, insurance, medical expenses, etc.).
  3. 3Click Calculate to see your tax base, calculated tax, and effective tax rate.

Examples

Tax Base KRW 30M — Income Tax Calculation

Calculating income tax for a taxable income of KRW 30 million

Tax BaseKRW 30,000,000
Tax Bracket15% (KRW 14M–50M)
ResultTax amount KRW 3.24M (30M × 15% − progressive deduction KRW 1.26M), effective rate approx. 10.8%

Tax Base KRW 50M — Income Tax Calculation

Calculating income tax for a taxable income of KRW 50 million

Tax BaseKRW 50,000,000
Tax Bracket24% boundary (KRW 50M–88M)
ResultTax amount KRW 6.24M (50M × 15% − progressive deduction KRW 1.26M), effective rate approx. 12.5%

Background

Korea's income tax system dates back to the Income Tax Act of 1949. The current 8-bracket progressive rate structure (6–45%) is designed for income redistribution and tax equity, with brackets periodically adjusted for economic conditions. As of 2024, the top rate of 45% applies to taxable income exceeding KRW 1 billion. Annual income tax returns are filed in May, while employees with only wage income settle through year-end tax adjustment. Including local income tax (10% of national income tax), the effective top marginal rate reaches 49.5%.

Tips

  • Maximize both income deductions and tax credits to significantly lower your tax bill.
  • Taxpayers designated as 'faithful reporting' must have their returns verified by a tax accountant.
  • The annual income tax filing deadline is May 31.
  • Employees with only wage income can settle taxes through year-end tax adjustment instead.
  • Local income tax (10% of income tax) must be paid separately to the local government.

FAQ

Q. What is the difference between wage income tax and comprehensive income tax?

Wage income tax is withheld from salary. Comprehensive income tax aggregates all income types (interest, dividends, business, wages, pension, other). Wage earners with only employment income settle through year-end adjustment, while those with additional income must file by May.

Q. What is the progressive deduction?

It is a simplified calculation amount that yields the same result as applying each bracket's rate individually. Multiply the tax base by the applicable rate and subtract the progressive deduction.

Q. What happens if I fail to file income tax?

Penalties include a non-filing surcharge (20% of tax due, or 40% for fraudulent non-filing) and a late payment surcharge (unpaid tax x days overdue x 0.022%).

Q. Is local income tax separate?

Yes, local income tax equal to 10% of your national income tax must be filed and paid separately to the local government.

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