CalKit

VO2Max Calculator

Estimate VO2Max.

m
VO2Max (최대산소섭취량)
양호
42.4mL/kg/min

체력 수준: 양호

결과 상세

VO2Max42.37 mL/kg/min
체력 수준양호
측정 방법쿠퍼 테스트
입력값2400m

VO2Max 기준표

최우수55 이상
우수45 ~ 54
양호35 ~ 44
보통25 ~ 34
개선 필요25 미만

Overview

Estimate your VO2max (maximal oxygen uptake) using non-invasive field tests such as the Cooper 12-minute run test and the Rockport walking test. VO2max is the gold standard indicator of cardiovascular fitness.

Formula

Cooper 12-Minute Test:
VO2max = (Distance in meters − 504.9) ÷ 44.73

Rockport Walking Test:
VO2max = 132.853 − (0.0769 × Weight in lb) − (0.3877 × Age) + (6.315 × Gender) − (3.2649 × Time in min) − (0.1565 × Ending HR)
(Gender: Male=1, Female=0)

VO2max Rating (Males, 30s, mL/kg/min):
• Excellent: > 51.4
• Good: 46.4–51.4
• Average: 42.4–46.4
• Below Average: 37.0–42.4
• Poor: < 37.0

How to Use

  1. 1Select a test method (Cooper 12-min / Rockport walk).
  2. 2Cooper: Enter the distance covered in 12 minutes (meters).
  3. 3Rockport: Enter 1.6 km walk time, ending heart rate, weight, age, and gender.
  4. 4Your estimated VO2max (mL/kg/min) and fitness rating are displayed automatically.

Tips

  • During the Cooper test, maintaining a steady pace for 12 minutes is key.
  • To improve VO2max, interval training (HIIT) at 80–90% max heart rate is most effective.
  • Consistent aerobic training can improve VO2max by 5–15% within 6–8 weeks.
  • VO2max declines by about 1% per year with aging, but training slows the decline.
  • For the most accurate measurement, visit an exercise physiology lab for a gas exchange test.

FAQ

Q. What exactly is VO2max?

VO2max is the maximum volume of oxygen your body can utilize during maximal exercise, measured in mL/kg/min. Higher values indicate superior cardiovascular endurance. Elite marathon runners typically have VO2max values of 70–85, while the average adult male is around 35–45.

Q. What is the most effective exercise to improve VO2max?

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is the most effective method. For example, the 'Norwegian 4×4 interval' — 4 minutes high intensity followed by 3 minutes recovery, repeated 4–5 times — is well-established. Combining 2–3 HIIT sessions with 2–3 easy long runs per week yields optimal results.

Q. Can I estimate VO2max without a Cooper test?

Yes. Alternatives include the Rockport 1-mile walk test, resting heart rate formulas (Uth formula: VO2max ≈ 15.3 × Max HR ÷ Resting HR), and optical heart rate sensors in some smartwatches.

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